The 15 Best Bushes To Plant In Front Of Your House
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American yew is a versatile landscaping coniferous shrub with a sprawling habit, ideal for a front garden design. The small evergreen shrub has dark green needle leaves growing on ascending branches. It’s a colorful shrub in fall and winter when the foliage turns reddish-brown and vibrant, red, berry-like cones appear. Lawson cypress ‘Minima Aurea’ is a compact evergreen shrub known for its golden-yellow foliage. This slow-growing coniferous plant has a dense, bushy, conical habit with attractive ascending flat sprays.
Why low growing shrubs for the front of the house are best
However, do keep in mind that azaleas are prone to root rot when left in stagnant water. Moreover, they are vulnerable to pests and diseases if not cared for. Keep in mind that the bush is toxic and may emit a temporary unpleasant odor right after pruning. And as always – check your planting zones to know what’s best for your climate.
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It can grow up to 6 feet tall, and even its foliage can come in various shades of red, gold, and green. While it can live in partial sun, weigela will really thrive in full sun. Reaching a maximum size of 3 feet high by 3 feet wide, this dense, hardy, low-maintenance evergreen shrub prefers evenly moist areas with partial shade.
Dwarf Japanese Garden Juniper (Juniperus procumbens ’Nana’)
The inkberry bush (Ilex glabra) is another evergreen member of the Ilex genus, of which there are at least 400 species. It is similar to holly though much smaller; an inkberry bush will top out at a maximum of 8 feet tall and can be easily pruned back to maintain a compact shape. The berries on this variety are black in color, and again, this is a dioecious plant, so if you only have one, you might find that it doesn't produce any berries.
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Otherwise, it’s tolerant of urban pollution, daily smoke, and heat. Also known as Canadian hemlock, this lush, non-flowering, bush is part of the pine species with dense, needle-like leaves. It’s perfect as an evergreen hedge, screen, or stand-alone bush. You can identify the conical shrub by its red-brown stems and dark green small leaves. The bush is flexible and easily follows the desired shape you have in mind through trimmings.
How To Use Shrubs In Your Front Garden
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Its tolerance to drought, deer, and poor soils makes it highly versatile in most landscapes. Thriving in full sun, rockrose shrubs grow 2 to 3 ft. (0.6 – 1 m) tall. Rockrose is a favorite in the category of low-growing shrubs for the front of the house because of its tolerance to heat, drought, salt, and wind.
Dwarf Japanese Pieris Shrub (Pieris japonica ‘Cavatine’)
‘Winter Gem’ is most commonly used as a low-growing hedging plant or low-growing foundation plant. They work well along the walkway to the front door or along an adjacent driveway. The plants can be left unpruned as the ultimate low-maintenance evergreen shrubs. For a formal appearance, they can be sheared into a straight hedge several times per year.
Dwarf Japanese Cedar
The only real trick to growing shrubs is picking the right ones from among the many hundreds available. Wax myrtle (Myrica cerifera) is a large broadleaf evergreen shrub. This quick-grower has dense foliage and reaches a mature size of about 15 feet tall and 15 feet wide. Dwarf mugo pine (Pinus mugo var. pumilio) is a popular slow-growing dwarf conifer. These tiny needled evergreens have a dense habit and grow to a mature size of 3-5 feet tall and 3-5 feet wide.
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Giant clusters of bright pink to lilac flowers cover this bush, which is basically guaranteed to attract butterflies. Butterfly bushes bloom continually from summer into the late fall. With showy white, blue, and pink flower clusters, hydrangeas add a vibrant touch to any front yard. These perennials can adapt to various environments and grow in many soil types. They bloom for an extended period, attract pollinators, and require minimal maintenance. Hydrangeas grow large and require significant space in your yard.
It doesn’t require much pruning and, therefore, is relatively low-maintenance. In addition, it thrives in most soil types, even with little rainfall. A slow-growing broadleaf evergreen shrub, inkberry is native to the United States and commonly found in sandy woods and along the edges of swamps and bayous. Typically reaching between 5 feet and 8 feet tall, dwarf varieties like the "compacta" are also available, with a height closer to 4 feet.
Dwarf Indian hawthorn is a popular evergreen shrub for foundation planting to boost curb appeal. The attractive low-growing shrub has masses of fragrant, pink flowers in loose clusters that burst into color in spring. These crabapple-like blossoms contrast beautifully with thick, leathery, oblong leaves. This compact plant grows to a height of about 2 to 3 feet (60-90 cm) and is commonly used as a ground cover or border plant. Japanese barberry is a red-leaved deciduous shrub to add vibrancy to front-of-house foundation plantings. This low-growing decorative shrub grows 2 to 6 ft. (0.6 – 1.8 m) tall.
Bottlebrush buckeye (Aesculus parviflora) stands out for its large white summer flower spikes and bright-yellow fall color. This deer-resistant buckeye, which spreads by suckers, needs plenty of room to grow; it reaches about 12 feet tall with an equal or greater spread. It’s a good choice for massing or shrub borders, and it makes a nice specimen plant. Debutante camellia (Camellia japonica ‘Debutante’) is a relatively low-maintenance flowering evergreen shrub. These pretty plants grow to reach a mature size of 8-12 feet tall and 6-10 feet wide.
It is resistant to deer, pest insects, and many mildew fungal diseases. Ligustrum is typically both drought and heat tolerant once established. It is most often used as a feature plant to mark gateways or to soften the look of privacy walls around estate properties. While the natural form is rustic and gorgeous, it can also be made into a specialty topiary. Make a point to watch the sun one day at each section and see how many hours of direct sunlight it gets and whether it’s in the morning or evening.
Think of it as a classic blue spruce shrunk down to a tiny size. Dwarf Globe blue spruce reaches 4 feet tall and wide at maturity, but it struggles in climates with very hot summers. Dog hobble is a low-maintenance evergreen shrub that brightens front garden landscapes with stunning clusters of pendulous flowers. Russian cypress is a low-growing evergreen shrub, perfect for front-of-the-house landscaping in northern climates. This coniferous shrub has a dense, spreading habit and features soft, feathery, bright green foliage. The vibrant green feathery leafy sprays turn bronze-purple in the fall and winter.
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